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Endoscopic Transclival Approach Muscle Dissection

Surgical Correlation

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Endoscopic endonasal inferior transclival approach, step-by-step dissection. The longus capitis muscle has been dissected and is being retracted to better show the underlying rectus capitis anterior. Note the muscle insertions at the superior and inferior clival lines. (Image courtesy of JC Fernandez-Miranda)

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